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Irregular verb

The verb to fall

fall → fell → fallen

B1Meaning: to go down to the ground suddenly · Type: irregular · Frequency: Top 100 English verbs

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Key points to remember

  • Present Simple: I/you/we/they fall · he/she/it falls
  • Past Simple: fell
  • Past participle: fallen (different from the Past Simple)
  • -ing form: falling

Conjugation of the verb to fall

Present Simple

Ifall
Youfall
He / She / Itfalls
Wefall
You (pl.)fall
Theyfall

Past Simple

Ifell
Youfell
He / She / Itfell
Wefell
You (pl.)fell
Theyfell

How to use to fall

1. Falling (losing your balance)

  • I fell off my bike.
  • Be careful, don't fall!

2. Fall in love

Fall in love means to start to love someone.

  • I fell in love with her.
  • They fell in love at first sight.

3. Fall asleep

Fall asleep means to start sleeping.

  • I fell asleep on the sofa.
  • She falls asleep quickly.

Common mistakes to avoid

1. Fall = autumn in the USA

In the USA, fall is also the season after summer. In British English, the season is autumn: Leaves fall in autumn.

2. Fixed expressions with fall

Fall in love (to start to love someone), fall asleep (to start sleeping), fall ill (to become ill). Learn them as blocks: I fell asleep on the sofa.

What's next?

You can conjugate to fall. Now say it out loud.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the past simple of fall?+

The Past Simple of fall is fell. The past participle is fallen. Fall → fell → fallen.

Is it fell in love or fallen in love?+

Both are correct, in different tenses. Past Simple: I fell in love. Present Perfect: I have fallen in love. Fall in love (to start to love someone) is a fixed expression: learn it as one block.

What is the difference between fall and drop?+

Fall = you or something goes down by itself, often because you lose your balance: I fell. Drop = you let something fall: I dropped my phone.

Is it fell or falled?+

Say fell. Fall is irregular: its Past Simple is fell and its past participle is fallen. Falled does not exist.

Does fall also mean autumn?+

Yes, in American English: fall = autumn. In British English, people say autumn. Both words are correct; fall is more common in the USA.

Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →