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Irregular verb

The verb to freeze

freeze → froze → frozen

B1Meaning: to become ice; to make food very cold · Type: irregular · Frequency: Top 100 English verbs

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Key points to remember

  • Present Simple: I/you/we/they freeze · he/she/it freezes
  • Past Simple: froze
  • Past participle: frozen (different from the Past Simple)
  • -ing form: freezing

Conjugation of the verb to freeze

Present Simple

Ifreeze
Youfreeze
He / She / Itfreezes
Wefreeze
You (pl.)freeze
Theyfreeze

Past Simple

Ifroze
Youfroze
He / She / Itfroze
Wefroze
You (pl.)froze
Theyfroze

How to use to freeze

1. Freezing (water, a lake, pipes)

  • Water freezes at 0°C.
  • My pipes froze last night.

2. Freezing food

Here, freeze means to put food in the freezer so that it keeps for a long time.

  • You can freeze this meat.
  • I froze the leftovers.

3. Feeling very cold

I'm freezing! means I am very, very cold.

  • I'm freezing! Turn up the heat!

Common mistakes to avoid

1. Freezer ≠ fridge

Freeze + -er = freezer: the machine that keeps food frozen. Don't mix it up with fridge, which keeps food cold but not frozen.

2. Freezing = very cold

Freezing can be an adjective that means very, very cold. It's freezing outside!

What's next?

You can conjugate to freeze. Now say it out loud.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the past simple of freeze?+

The Past Simple of freeze is froze. The past participle is frozen. Freeze → froze → frozen.

What does I'm freezing mean?+

I'm freezing means I am very, very cold. It is stronger than I'm cold. It's freezing outside means it is very cold outside.

What does frozen mean?+

Yes, frozen is also an adjective: very cold and hard, like ice. Frozen food is food that you keep in the freezer. A frozen lake is a lake covered with ice. Frozen is also the name of a famous Disney film.

What is the difference between a freezer and a fridge?+

A freezer (from freeze + -er) keeps food frozen, below 0°C. A fridge keeps food cold, but not frozen. My freezer is full of ice cream.

Is it froze or freezed?+

Always froze. Freeze is irregular, like choose → chose. Its Past Simple is froze and its past participle is frozen. Never freezed.

Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →