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Irregular verb

The verb to hold

hold → held → held

A2Meaning: to have something in your hands; to organise an event · Type: irregular · Frequency: Top 50 English verbs

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Key points to remember

  • Present Simple: I/you/we/they hold · he/she/it holds
  • Past Simple: held
  • Past participle: held (the same as the Past Simple)
  • -ing form: holding

Conjugation of the verb to hold

Present Simple

Ihold
Youhold
He / She / Itholds
Wehold
You (pl.)hold
Theyhold

Past Simple

Iheld
Youheld
He / She / Itheld
Weheld
You (pl.)held
Theyheld

How to use to hold

1. Holding something in your hands

  • Hold my hand.
  • She held the baby.

2. Organising an event

To hold an event means to organise it. In the passive, be held means to take place.

  • They held a party.
  • The election will be held in May.

3. Phrasal verbs

Hold on means to wait, or to hold tightly. Hold back means to stop yourself from doing something. Hold up means to support something, or to make someone late.

  • hold on
  • hold back
  • hold up

Common mistakes to avoid

1. Hold or keep?

Hold = to have something in your hands, for a short time: Hold my bag, please. Keep = to have something for a long time: You can keep it. To ask for something for a long time, say Can I keep it?, not Can I hold it?

2. Hold on on the phone

On the phone, Hold on! means “wait a moment, don't end the call”. It is very common: Hold on, I'll get my mum.

Going further

Conjugating to hold is a key skill in the English contest

Every year, the Big Challenge tests the key English verbs. Register your students so they can check their level in a real contest.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the past simple of hold?+

The Past Simple of hold is held, the same for every person. The past participle is also held. Hold → held → held.

What does hold on mean?+

Hold on has two meanings. (1) To wait a moment: Hold on, please! (on the phone). (2) To hold something tightly so you don't fall: Hold on tight! The situation tells you which one.

What is the difference between hold and keep?+

Hold = to have something in your hands or arms, now: Can you hold my glass for a minute? Keep = to have something and not give it back, for a long time: You can keep the book.

What does hold a party mean?+

Hold a party means to organise a party. You can also hold a meeting, a concert or an event: They are holding a concert next week.

Is it held or holded?+

Say held. Hold is an irregular verb: hold → held → held. Holded is a common mistake.

Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →