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The verb to hurt · Conjugation

Present Perfect of hurt

The answer: have / has hurt

B1

A past action with a link to the present.

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Quick answer

The Present Perfect of the verb to hurt is have / has hurt.

Example: I have already hurt my knee.

Full conjugation in the Present Perfect

PronounFormContraction
Ihave hurtI've hurt
Youhave hurtYou've hurt
He / She / Ithas hurtHe's / She's / It's hurt
Wehave hurtWe've hurt
You (pl.)have hurtYou've hurt
Theyhave hurtThey've hurt

Common mistakes to avoid

1. I have seen him yesterday ❌

Do not use the Present Perfect with a finished time (yesterday, last week, in 2020, two days ago). Use the Past Simple: I saw him yesterday. With hurt, use hurt with a finished time and have hurt without one.

2. I live here since 2020 ❌

Some situations started in the past and are still true now. For them, use the Present Perfect: I have lived here since 2020, I have known her for three years. Use since + a starting point (since Monday, since 2020). Use for + a length of time (for two weeks, for a long time).

3. He have hurt ❌

With he, she and it, use has, not have: he has hurt, my friend has hurt. The short form is he's hurt. Careful: here 's means has, not is.

Practice quiz

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Choose the correct answer: What is the Present Perfect of hurt with she?

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Frequently asked questions

How do you conjugate hurt in the Present Perfect?+

Use have or has + the past participle hurt. Use has with he, she and it. Use have with I, you, we and they: I have hurt, she has hurt. Short forms: I've hurt, she's hurt.

What is the past participle of hurt?+

The past participle of hurt is hurt. You use it after have, has and had. It is the same as the Past Simple: hurt.

When do you use the Present Perfect of hurt?+

Use it for a past action that is connected to now, with no exact time. Use it for experiences in your life: Have you ever hurt…? Use it for a recent action with a result now, often with just: I have just hurt… Use it also for a situation that started in the past and continues: I have lived here since 2020.

What is the difference between I hurt and I have hurt?+

I hurt (Past Simple) goes with a finished time: yesterday, last week, in 2020, two days ago. I have hurt (Present Perfect) has no finished time, and the result is important now. Signal words: ever, never, already, just, yet.

How do you make the negative and the question of hurt in the Present Perfect?+

Negative: I haven't hurt, she hasn't hurt. Question: put have or has before the subject: Have you hurt…?, Has she hurt…? The word yet often goes at the end of a negative or a question: Have you finished yet?

Related pages: hurt Present Perfect

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Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →

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