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The verb to lean · Conjugation

Present Perfect of lean

The answer: have / has leaned

B1

A past action with a link to the present.

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Quick answer

The Present Perfect of the verb to lean is have / has leaned.

Example: I have already leaned against the wall.

Full conjugation in the Present Perfect

PronounFormContraction
Ihave leanedI've leaned
Youhave leanedYou've leaned
He / She / Ithas leanedHe's / She's / It's leaned
Wehave leanedWe've leaned
You (pl.)have leanedYou've leaned
Theyhave leanedThey've leaned

Common mistakes to avoid

1. I have seen him yesterday ❌

Do not use the Present Perfect with a finished time (yesterday, last week, in 2020, two days ago). Use the Past Simple: I saw him yesterday. With lean, use leaned with a finished time and have leaned without one.

2. I live here since 2020 ❌

Some situations started in the past and are still true now. For them, use the Present Perfect: I have lived here since 2020, I have known her for three years. Use since + a starting point (since Monday, since 2020). Use for + a length of time (for two weeks, for a long time).

3. He have leaned ❌

With he, she and it, use has, not have: he has leaned, my friend has leaned. The short form is he's leaned. Careful: here 's means has, not is.

Practice quiz

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Choose the correct answer: What is the Present Perfect of lean with she?

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Frequently asked questions

How do you conjugate lean in the Present Perfect?+

Use have or has + the past participle leaned. Use has with he, she and it. Use have with I, you, we and they: I have leaned, she has leaned. Short forms: I've leaned, she's leaned.

What is the past participle of lean?+

The past participle of lean is leaned or leant. You use it after have, has and had. Both forms are correct. It is the same as the Past Simple: leaned / leant.

When do you use the Present Perfect of lean?+

Use it for a past action that is connected to now, with no exact time. Use it for experiences in your life: Have you ever leaned…? Use it for a recent action with a result now, often with just: I have just leaned… Use it also for a situation that started in the past and continues: I have lived here since 2020.

What is the difference between I leaned and I have leaned?+

I leaned (Past Simple) goes with a finished time: yesterday, last week, in 2020, two days ago. I have leaned (Present Perfect) has no finished time, and the result is important now. Signal words: ever, never, already, just, yet.

How do you make the negative and the question of lean in the Present Perfect?+

Negative: I haven't leaned, she hasn't leaned. Question: put have or has before the subject: Have you leaned…?, Has she leaned…? The word yet often goes at the end of a negative or a question: Have you finished yet?

Related pages: lean Present Perfect

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Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →

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