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Irregular verb

The verb to sell

sell → sold → sold

A2Meaning: to give something for money · Type: irregular · Frequency: Top 50 English verbs

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Key points to remember

  • Present Simple: I/you/we/they sell · he/she/it sells
  • Past Simple: sold
  • Past participle: sold (the same as the Past Simple)
  • -ing form: selling

Conjugation of the verb to sell

Present Simple

Isell
Yousell
He / She / Itsells
Wesell
You (pl.)sell
Theysell

Past Simple

Isold
Yousold
He / She / Itsold
Wesold
You (pl.)sold
Theysold

How to use to sell

1. Selling something

  • They sell flowers.
  • I sold my old phone.

2. Selling well

Sell well means that many people buy it. Here sell has no object.

  • This book sells well.

3. Sold out

Sold out means there is nothing left: no more tickets or products.

  • The concert is sold out.

Common mistakes to avoid

1. I sold a new bike at the shop ❌

Sell and buy are opposites. Sell = you give the thing and get money. Buy = you give money and get the thing. So at the shop, I bought a new bike, and the shop sold it to me.

2. A best cellar ❌

Sell + -er = seller, a person or thing that sells. A bestseller is a book or product that sells very well. Don't confuse it with cellar (a room under a house): the two words sound the same, /ˈselə/.

Going further

Conjugating to sell is a key skill in the English contest

Every year, the Big Challenge tests the key English verbs. Register your students so they can check their level in a real contest.

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Related pages: sell

Pages on a similar topic or with a similar use, so you can keep exploring.

Frequently asked questions

What is the past simple of sell?+

The Past Simple of sell is sold. It is the same for every person. The past participle is also sold. Sell → sold → sold, like tell → told.

What is the difference between sell and buy?+

They are opposites. Sell means to give something and get money for it. Buy means to give money and get something. He sold his car to her. She bought his car.

What does sold out mean?+

Sold out means there are no more tickets or products to buy. The concert is sold out. The tickets are sold out. It is a very common fixed expression.

What is a bestseller?+

A bestseller (or best-seller) is a book or a product that sells very well. The book is a bestseller. The word comes from best + seller (a person or thing that sells, from the verb sell).

Is it selled or sold?+

Say sold. Sell is an irregular verb, like tell → told. Its Past Simple is sold, never selled.

Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →