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Irregular verb

The verb to sew

sew → sewed → sewn

B2Meaning: to join cloth with a needle and thread · Type: irregular

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Key points to remember

  • Present Simple: I/you/we/they sew · he/she/it sews
  • Past Simple: sewed (regular)
  • Past participle: sewn or sewed
  • -ing form: sewing

Conjugation of the verb to sew

Present Simple

Isew
Yousew
He / She / Itsews
Wesew
You (pl.)sew
Theysew

Past Simple

Isewed
Yousewed
He / She / Itsewed
Wesewed
You (pl.)sewed
Theysewed

How to use to sew

1. Sewing

  • She sewed a button.

2. Sew up (closing a cut)

Sew up means to close a hole or a cut with a needle and thread.

  • The doctor sewed up the wound.

A common mistake

1. Sew said like few ❌

Sew is said /səʊ/, like so and sow, not /sjuː/. The Past Simple sewed is said /səʊd/.

What's next?

You can conjugate to sew. Now say it out loud.

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Related pages: sew

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Frequently asked questions

What is the past simple of sew?+

The Past Simple of sew is sewed (regular). The past participle is sewn (the classic form) or sewed (the regular form). Sew → sewed → sewn / sewed.

How do you pronounce sew?+

Say /səʊ/, like so or sow (to put seeds in the ground). Don't say /sjuː/: it is a common mistake to pronounce it like dew /djuː/ or few /fjuː/.

What is the difference between sew, sow and so?+

They all sound the same: /səʊ/. Sew means to join cloth with a needle and thread. Sow means to put seeds in the ground. So is a small linking word: It was late, so I went home. Three words, one sound, different meanings: the context tells you which one it is.

What is a sewing kit?+

A sewing kit is a small box with what you need to sew: needles, thread and small scissors. A sewing machine is a machine that sews for you.

What does sew up mean?+

Sew up means to close a hole or a cut with a needle and thread. The doctor sewed up the cut on my knee. It is also used in a figurative way: sew up a deal means to finish an agreement successfully.

Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →