Irregular verb
The verb to shoot
shoot → shot → shot
B1Meaning: to fire a gun; to make a film or photo · Type: irregular · Frequency: Top 100 English verbs
Key points to remember
- Present Simple:
I/you/we/they shoot·he/she/it shoots - Past Simple:
shot - Past participle:
shot(the same as the Past Simple) - -ing form:
shooting(keep the double o)
Conjugation of the verb to shoot
Present Simple
| I | shoot |
| You | shoot |
| He / She / It | shoots |
| We | shoot |
| You (pl.) | shoot |
| They | shoot |
Past Simple
| I | shot |
| You | shot |
| He / She / It | shot |
| We | shot |
| You (pl.) | shot |
| They | shot |
All the forms of the verb to shoot
Present Simple
Full pageshoot / shoots
“He shoots arrows.”
See the pagePresent Continuous
Full pageam / is / are shooting
“I am shooting a film right now.”
See the pagePast Simple
Full pageshot
“He shot an arrow.”
See the pagePast Continuous
Full pagewas / were shooting
“I was shooting a film when the phone rang.”
See the pagePresent Perfect
Full pagehave / has shot
“I have already shot a film.”
See the pagePast Perfect
Full pagehad shot
“She had already shot a film when I arrived.”
See the pageFuture Simple
Full pagewill shoot
“I will shoot a film tomorrow.”
See the pageGoing to Future
Full pageam / is / are going to shoot
“I'm going to shoot a film this weekend.”
See the pageConditional (would)
Full pagewould shoot
“I would shoot a film if I had time.”
See the pageHow to use to shoot
1. Shooting (with a weapon)
- He shot at the target.
- Don't shoot!
2. Making a film, taking photos
Here, shoot means to record with a camera.
- They shot the movie in 2024.
- I shot some great photos.
3. Shooting in sport
Shoot at goal means to try to get the ball in the goal. When it goes in, say score.
- He shot and scored.
Common mistakes to avoid
1. Shoot me the keys! ❌
Shoot = to fire a gun, or to kick or throw a ball at a goal. Throw = to send something through the air with your hand (the general word). So say Throw me the keys!
2. Shoot! as an exclamation
Shoot! can mean “oh no!” (informal, mostly American) or “go on, say it!”. The situation tells you which one.
What's next?
You can conjugate to shoot. Now say it out loud.
This page explained everything. On PLAY, you practise this verb out loud in 3 minutes, until it comes naturally.
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Frequently asked questions
What is the past simple of shoot?+
The Past Simple of shoot is shot, the same for every person. The past participle is also shot. Shoot → shot → shot.
What are the different meanings of shoot?+
Shoot has many meanings: (1) to fire a gun. (2) to make a film. (3) to take photos. (4) to kick or throw the ball at the goal in sport (to get a goal is score). (5) to grow (plants): new shoots are the new small parts of a plant.
Is it shoot a film or make a film?+
Both are correct. Shoot a film means to record it with a camera: The film was shot in London. Make a film is the general phrase. A film shoot is the time when people record the film.
What does shoot mean as an exclamation?+
Shoot! has two meanings. (1) Informal, mostly American: a polite word people say instead of a rude word, when something goes wrong: Shoot! I forgot my keys. (2) Go on, say it: “Can I ask you something?” “Shoot!” The situation tells you which one.
Is it shot or shooted?+
Say shot. Shoot is irregular: its Past Simple and past participle are both shot. Shooted is a mistake.
Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →
The Big Challenge · Updated on 12 November 2026 · Source: www.thebigchallenge.com/bl/academy/learn-english/verbs/shoot
© The Big Challenge. Copying allowed for classroom use. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999.