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The verb to shut · Conjugation

Present Simple of shut

The answer: shut / shuts

A1

Habits, routines and facts that are always true.

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Quick answer

The Present Simple of the verb to shut is shut / shuts.

Example: I shut the door.

Full conjugation in the Present Simple

PronounForm
Ishut
Youshut
He / She / Itshuts
Weshut
You (pl.)shut
Theyshut

Common mistakes to avoid

1. He shut ❌

With he, she and it, the verb needs -s (or -es): he shuts, she shuts, it shuts. The same is true with one person or one thing: my friend shuts. This is one of the most common mistakes in English, so always check your verb.

2. Does she shuts? ❌

In a question or a negative, the -s is already on does. So the main verb goes back to the base form: Does she shut…?, She doesn't shut. Never put -s on both verbs.

3. I am agree ❌

In the Present Simple, do not put am, is or are before the verb. Say I agree, not I am agree. With shut, say I shut, she shuts. Use am, is or are with an -ing form (I am reading) or with an adjective (I am happy).

Practice quiz

Question 1 / 3The Big Challenge question bank

Choose the correct answer: What is the Present Simple of shut with she?

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Frequently asked questions

How do you conjugate shut in the Present Simple?+

Use shut with I, you, we and they. Use shuts with he, she and it: I shut, she shuts. Only he, she and it change. All the other forms are the same.

When do you use the Present Simple of shut?+

Use the Present Simple for habits, routines and facts that are always true. Common signal words are every day, usually, often, always, sometimes and never. For an action happening right now, use the Present Continuous: I am shutting.

Is it he shut or he shuts?+

It is he shuts. In the Present Simple, he, she and it add -s to the verb: shut → shuts. This -s is easy to forget. Check the verb every time the subject is he, she, it or one person (my friend shuts).

How do you make the negative of shut in the Present Simple?+

Use don't (do not) or doesn't (does not) + the base form. The base form is the verb with no to and no -s: I don't shut, she doesn't shut. English needs do or does to make the negative: I not shut is wrong.

How do you make a question with shut in the Present Simple?+

Use do or does + the subject + the base form: Do you shut…?, Does she shut…? After does, the main verb has no -s. In a short answer, repeat do or does: Yes, I do. / No, she doesn't.

Related pages: shut Present Simple

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Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →

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