The verb to shut · Conjugation
Present Perfect of shut
The answer: have / has shut
B1
A past action with a link to the present.
Quick answer
The Present Perfect of the verb to shut is have / has shut.
Example: I have already shut the door.
Full conjugation in the Present Perfect
| Pronoun | Form | Contraction |
|---|---|---|
| I | have shut | I've shut |
| You | have shut | You've shut |
| He / She / It | has shut | He's / She's / It's shut |
| We | have shut | We've shut |
| You (pl.) | have shut | You've shut |
| They | have shut | They've shut |
Common mistakes to avoid
1. I have seen him yesterday ❌
Do not use the Present Perfect with a finished time (yesterday, last week, in 2020, two days ago). Use the Past Simple: I saw him yesterday. With shut, use shut with a finished time and have shut without one.
2. I live here since 2020 ❌
Some situations started in the past and are still true now. For them, use the Present Perfect: I have lived here since 2020, I have known her for three years. Use since + a starting point (since Monday, since 2020). Use for + a length of time (for two weeks, for a long time).
3. He have shut ❌
With he, she and it, use has, not have: he has shut, my friend has shut. The short form is he's shut. Careful: here 's means has, not is.
Practice quiz
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Frequently asked questions
How do you conjugate shut in the Present Perfect?+
Use have or has + the past participle shut. Use has with he, she and it. Use have with I, you, we and they: I have shut, she has shut. Short forms: I've shut, she's shut.
What is the past participle of shut?+
The past participle of shut is shut. You use it after have, has and had. It is the same as the Past Simple: shut.
When do you use the Present Perfect of shut?+
Use it for a past action that is connected to now, with no exact time. Use it for experiences in your life: Have you ever shut…? Use it for a recent action with a result now, often with just: I have just shut… Use it also for a situation that started in the past and continues: I have lived here since 2020.
What is the difference between I shut and I have shut?+
I shut (Past Simple) goes with a finished time: yesterday, last week, in 2020, two days ago. I have shut (Present Perfect) has no finished time, and the result is important now. Signal words: ever, never, already, just, yet.
How do you make the negative and the question of shut in the Present Perfect?+
Negative: I haven't shut, she hasn't shut. Question: put have or has before the subject: Have you shut…?, Has she shut…? The word yet often goes at the end of a negative or a question: Have you finished yet?
Related pages: shut Present Perfect
Pages on a similar topic or with a similar use, so you can keep exploring.
Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →
The Big Challenge · Updated on 12 November 2026 · Source: www.thebigchallenge.com/bl/academy/learn-english/verbs/shut/present-perfect
© The Big Challenge. Copying allowed for classroom use. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999.
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