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The verb to spend · Conjugation

Past Continuous of spend

The answer: was / were spending

B1

An action in progress in the past, often interrupted.

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Quick answer

The Past Continuous of the verb to spend is was / were spending.

Example: I was spending money on books when the phone rang.

Full conjugation in the Past Continuous

PronounForm
Iwas spending
Youwere spending
He / She / Itwas spending
Wewere spending
You (pl.)were spending
Theywere spending

Common mistakes to avoid

1. You was / They was ❌

Use was only with I, he, she and it. Use were with you, we, they and plural nouns: you were spending, my friends were spending. You always takes were, even when you talk to one person.

2. They were spend ❌

The Past Continuous needs both parts: was or were + the -ing form. They were spend forgets the -ing. They spending forgets were. The correct form is they were spending.

3. I was knowing ❌

State verbs (know, understand, want, need, like) are not normally used in the continuous. In the past, use the Past Simple: I knew the answer, not I was knowing the answer.

Practice quiz

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Choose the correct answer: What is the Past Continuous of spend with you?

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Frequently asked questions

How do you conjugate spend in the Past Continuous?+

Use was or were (the past of be) + the -ing form spending. Use was with I, he, she and it. Use were with you, we and they: I was spending, they were spending.

When do you use the Past Continuous of spend?+

Use it for an action in progress at a moment in the past: At 8 o'clock, I was doing my homework. It often describes a long action, and a short action interrupts it: I was having a shower when the phone rang. The short action is in the Past Simple.

What is the difference between I spent and I was spending?+

I spent (Past Simple) is a finished action, seen as one complete event. I was spending (Past Continuous) is the same action in progress, like the background of a story. Compare: I did my homework and I was doing my homework when you called.

Is it when or while with the Past Continuous?+

Both are possible, but they usually go with different actions. While goes with the long action, in the Past Continuous: While I was walking home, it started to rain. When usually goes with the short action, in the Past Simple: I was walking home when it started to rain.

How do you make the negative and the question of spend in the Past Continuous?+

Negative: add not after was or were: I wasn't spending, they weren't spending. Question: put was or were before the subject: Were you spending…?, Was she spending…? Do not add did: Did you were spending? is wrong.

Related pages: spend Past Continuous

Pages on a similar topic or with a similar use, so you can keep exploring.

Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →

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More forms of the verb to spend are coming soon.