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The verb to spring · Conjugation

Past Simple of spring

The answer: sprang (UK) / sprang or sprung (US)

A2

A finished action at a definite time in the past.

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Quick answer

The Past Simple of the verb to spring is sprang (UK) / sprang or sprung (US).

Example: The cat sprang onto the table.

Full conjugation in the Past Simple

PronounForm
Isprang
Yousprang
He / She / Itsprang
Wesprang
You (pl.)sprang
Theysprang

Common mistakes to avoid

1. Springed ❌

Spring is irregular: spring → sprang → sprung, never springed. The vowel changes i → a → u, like drink → drank → drunk, sing → sang → sung, swim → swam → swum.

2. Spring has several meanings

Spring = (1) to jump (verb); (2) the season after winter; (3) a piece of metal that goes back to its shape; (4) a place where water comes out of the ground. The context tells you which one.

3. Springtime

Springtime means the season of spring. It sounds more poetic than spring: The garden is beautiful in the springtime.

Practice quiz

Question 1 / 3The Big Challenge question bank

Complete the sentence: Yesterday, the cat _____ onto the table.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the past tense of spring?+

The Past Simple of spring is sprang (UK). Sprung is also accepted in the US. The past participle is sprung. Spring → sprang → sprung, like drink → drank → drunk.

Is it sprang or sprung?+

In British English, the Past Simple is sprang. In American English, both are accepted: sprang is more traditional, and sprung is also common. The past participle is always sprung: A new shop has sprung up in my street.

Does spring mean a season or to jump?+

Spring has several meanings: (1) verb: to jump or appear suddenly; (2) noun: the season after winter; (3) noun: a piece of metal that goes back to its shape; (4) noun: a place where water comes out of the ground. The context tells you which one.

Is it didn't spring or didn't sprang?+

Say didn't spring: He didn't spring out of bed this morning. After didn't, the verb goes back to its base form (spring, not sprang).

What does spring to mind mean?+

Spring to mind means to come into your head immediately. The first idea that springs to mind is a picnic. The picture: an idea jumps up on its own.

Related pages: spring Past Simple

Pages on a similar topic or with a similar use, so you can keep exploring.

Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →

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More forms of the verb to spring are coming soon.