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Irregular verb

The verb to sweep

sweep → swept → swept

B2Meaning: to clean the floor with a broom · Type: irregular

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Key points to remember

  • Present Simple: I/you/we/they sweep · he/she/it sweeps
  • Past Simple: swept
  • Past participle: swept (the same as the Past Simple)
  • -ing form: sweeping

Conjugation of the verb to sweep

Present Simple

Isweep
Yousweep
He / She / Itsweeps
Wesweep
You (pl.)sweep
Theysweep

Past Simple

Iswept
Youswept
He / She / Itswept
Weswept
You (pl.)swept
Theyswept

How to use to sweep

1. Sweeping the floor

  • She swept the floor.
  • I sweep the kitchen every day.

2. Other meaning: sweep through

Sweep through means to move quickly through a place.

  • A storm swept through the country.

3. Expression: sweep someone off their feet

Sweep someone off their feet means to make someone fall in love with you very quickly.

  • He swept her off her feet.

Common mistakes to avoid

1. The -eep → -ept family

Sweep → swept, never sweeped. Same pattern as sleep → slept, keep → kept, weep → wept. Learn the group together.

2. Broom = the tool for sweeping

To sweep, you use a broom. Don't confuse it with a brush (smaller) or a vacuum cleaner (an electric machine).

What's next?

You can conjugate to sweep. Now say it out loud.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the past simple of sweep?+

The Past Simple of sweep is swept, the same for every person. The past participle is also swept. Sweep → swept → swept. Verbs in -eep often change to -ept: sleep → slept.

What do you sweep with?+

You sweep with a broom (a brush with a long handle): Sweep the floor with a broom. A smaller one is a brush. For small areas, people in the UK often use a dustpan and brush.

What does sweep someone off their feet mean?+

Sweep someone off their feet means to make someone fall in love with you very quickly. He swept her off her feet. It is a romantic expression.

What does sweep up mean?+

Sweep up means to sweep and collect dirt or small things. Sweep up the dust. Sweep up the leaves. It is a common phrasal verb for cleaning.

Is it swept or sweeped?+

Say swept. Sweep is irregular: the ee becomes e and you add t. Other verbs like this: sleep → slept, keep → kept, weep → wept. Sweeped is a mistake.

Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →