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Irregular verb

The verb to take

take → took → taken

A1Meaning: to get hold of something; to carry something somewhere; to need an amount of time · Type: irregular · Frequency: Top 10 English verbs

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Key points to remember

  • Present Simple: I/you/we/they take · he/she/it takes
  • Past Simple: took
  • Past participle: taken
  • -ing form: taking (without the final e)

Conjugation of the verb to take

Present Simple

Itake
Youtake
He / She / Ittakes
Wetake
You (pl.)take
Theytake

Present Perfect

Ihave takenI've taken
Youhave takenYou've taken
He / She / Ithas takenHe's / She's / It's taken
Wehave takenWe've taken
You (pl.)have takenYou've taken
Theyhave takenThey've taken

How to use to take

1. Taking something

  • I take the bus to school.
  • Take an apple.
  • He took my book.

2. Talking about time

It takes + time + to + base form: it tells you how long something lasts.

  • It takes 10 minutes to get there.
  • How long does it take?

3. Common expressions with take

Take a break means to stop and rest for a short time. Take care means to be careful. Take place means to happen.

  • take a photo
  • take a shower
  • take a break
  • take care
  • take place
  • take time

4. Phrasal verbs with take

Take off means to leave the ground (a plane) or to remove clothes. Take on means to accept a job or a challenge. Take back means to return something, or to say you were wrong to say something.

  • take off
  • take on
  • take back

Common mistakes to avoid

1. Can you take me a glass of water? ❌

Take = carry something away from here (Take your umbrella). Bring = carry something to the speaker (Can you bring me a glass of water?). Ask yourself: is the thing coming to me, or going away from me?

2. Takeing ❌

The -ing form drops the final e: take → taking, never takeing.

3. It takes ten minutes for walking there ❌

To say how long something lasts, use it takes + time + to + base form: It takes ten minutes to walk there. Don't use for + -ing here.

Going further

Conjugating to take is a key skill in the English contest

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Related pages: take

Pages on a similar topic or with a similar use, so you can keep exploring.

Frequently asked questions

What is the past simple of take?+

The Past Simple of take is took. It is the same for every person: I took, she took, they took. The past participle is taken. Take → took → taken.

Is it took or taken?+

Took is the Past Simple, used alone: I took a photo yesterday. Taken is the past participle. Use it after have / has (I have taken a photo) or in the passive (The photo was taken in 2020).

What is the difference between take and bring?+

Take means to carry something away from where you are now. Bring means to carry something to the place where the speaker is, or will be. Take your umbrella when you go out. Bring your umbrella when you come to my house.

How do you use it takes with time?+

Say it takes + an amount of time + to + base form: It takes ten minutes to walk there. To ask about time, say How long does it take? You can add the person: It takes me an hour to do my homework.

What are common expressions with take?+

Take a photo, take a shower and take a break (to stop and rest for a short time) are very common. Take care means be careful, or goodbye. Take place means to happen. Take off means to leave the ground (a plane) or to remove clothes. Take on means to accept a job or a challenge.

Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →