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Irregular verb

The verb to teach

teach → taught → taught

A2Meaning: to help someone learn something; to give lessons · Type: irregular · Frequency: Top 50 English verbs

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Key points to remember

  • Present Simple: I/you/we/they teach · he/she/it teaches
  • Past Simple: taught (pronounced /tɔːt/)
  • Past participle: taught (the same as the Past Simple)
  • -ing form: teaching

Conjugation of the verb to teach

Present Simple

Iteach
Youteach
He / She / Itteaches
Weteach
You (pl.)teach
Theyteach

Past Simple

Itaught
Youtaught
He / She / Ittaught
Wetaught
You (pl.)taught
Theytaught

How to use to teach

1. Teaching a subject or a language

  • She teaches English.
  • He teaches at a high school.

2. Teaching someone to do something

Teach + person + how to + verb: teach someone how to swim.

  • He taught me how to play guitar.
  • My mum taught me cooking.

Common mistakes to avoid

1. My English professor ❌

Teach + -er = teacher, a very common word. At school, say my English teacher. A professor teaches at a university.

2. Teach or learn?

The teacher teaches. The student learns. The teacher teaches the students, and the students learn. The two verbs go together.

Going further

Conjugating to teach is a key skill in the English contest

Every year, the Big Challenge tests the key English verbs. Register your students so they can check their level in a real contest.

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Practise on PLAYYou can conjugate to teach. Now say it out loud.

This page explained everything. On PLAY, you practise this verb out loud in 3 minutes, until it comes naturally.

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For teachersReady-made activities to practise to teach in class

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Related pages: teach

Pages on a similar topic or with a similar use, so you can keep exploring.

Frequently asked questions

What is the past simple of teach?+

The Past Simple of teach is taught, the same for every person. The past participle is also taught. Teach → taught → taught.

What is the difference between teach and learn?+

Teach is what the teacher does: they give knowledge. Learn is what the student does: they receive it. A classic mistake is I learn my brother instead of I teach my brother. The teacher teaches the students. The students learn.

How do you pronounce taught?+

Taught is pronounced /tɔːt/, like bought (/bɔːt/), caught (/kɔːt/), thought (/θɔːt/) and fought (/fɔːt/). Same sound /ɔːt/, but two spellings: -aught (taught, caught) and -ought (bought, thought). The gh is silent.

Is it teach me to swim or teach me how to swim?+

Both are correct. Teach + person + how to + verb is very common: He taught me how to swim. You can also say teach + person + thing: She teaches me English.

Is it taught or teached?+

Teach is an irregular verb. Its Past Simple is taught (the sound /ɔːt/, spelt -aught, with a silent gh). Never say teached.

Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →