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Vocabulary · Seasons and celebrations

Valentine's Day in English

A2

Valentine's Day in English: love and feelings, roses, chocolates and cards, words for couples, and the phrases people write on 14 February. With British pronunciation (IPA) and examples.

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Quick answer

The “Valentine's Day” vocabulary list has 21 key words (Seasons and celebrations). Here are some of them: love (a very strong, warm feeling for someone), rose (a flower, often red, for love), boyfriend (a boy or man you are dating) and I love you (the words for deep love).

Love and feelings

WordMeaningPronunciation
love(n./v.)a very strong, warm feeling for someone/lʌv/
heart(n.)“I gave her a heart-shaped card.”the symbol of love/hɑːt/
romance(n.)love between two people/rəʊˈmæns/
passion(n.)a very strong feeling or love/ˈpæʃən/
kiss(n./v.)touching someone with your lips/kɪs/
hug(n./v.)putting your arms around someone/hʌɡ/

Gifts and symbols

WordMeaningPronunciation
rose(n.)a flower, often red, for love/rəʊz/
bouquet(n.)a bunch of flowers/buˈkeɪ/
chocolate(n.)a sweet brown food made from cocoa/ˈtʃɒklət/
Valentine's card(n.)a love message sent on 14 February/ˈvæləntaɪnz kɑːd/
gift(n.)something you give, a present/ɡɪft/
Cupid(n.)the Roman god of love/ˈkjuːpɪd/

Couples

WordMeaningPronunciation
boyfriend(n.)a boy or man you are dating/ˈbɔɪfrend/
girlfriend(n.)a girl or woman you are dating/ˈɡɜːlfrend/
partner(n.)the person you share your life with/ˈpɑːtnə/
sweetheart(n.)a loving name for someone you love/ˈswiːthɑːt/
crush(n.)a secret feeling for someone you like/krʌʃ/

Useful phrases

WordMeaningPronunciation
I love you(phrase)the words for deep love/aɪ lʌv juː/
Happy Valentine's Day(phrase)the usual greeting on 14 February/ˈhæpi ˈvæləntaɪnz deɪ/
Be mine(phrase)please be my love/biː maɪn/
Will you be my Valentine?(phrase)asking someone to be your love/wɪl juː biː maɪ ˈvæləntaɪn/

A common mistake

Valentines Day ❌: add the apostrophe

Write Valentine's Day, with 's (the day of Saint Valentine). Not Valentines Day or Valentine Day. The 's shows that the day belongs to him.

Practice quiz

Question 1 / 3The Big Challenge question bank

When is Valentine's Day?

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Frequently asked questions

When is Valentine's Day?+

Valentine's Day is on 14 February in all English-speaking countries. People give cards, flowers and chocolates to the person they love.

What do you say on Valentine's Day?+

Say Happy Valentine's Day! or write Be my Valentine on a card. A more romantic question is Will you be my Valentine? Your Valentine is the person you love, and a valentine is also the card you send.

What are the symbols of Valentine's Day?+

The main symbols are the heart, the red rose and Cupid, the Roman god of love. Cupid is often shown as a little boy with a bow and arrows.

What is the difference between boyfriend, girlfriend and partner?+

Your boyfriend or girlfriend is the person you are in a romantic relationship with. Partner is more neutral and works for everyone. Some loving names are sweetheart, darling and love.

Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →