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The verb to study · Conjugation

Past Continuous of study

The answer: was / were studying

B1

An action in progress in the past, often interrupted.

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Quick answer

The Past Continuous of the verb to study is was / were studying.

Example: I was studying English when the phone rang.

Full conjugation in the Past Continuous

PronounForm
Iwas studying
Youwere studying
He / She / Itwas studying
Wewere studying
You (pl.)were studying
Theywere studying

Common mistakes to avoid

1. You was / They was ❌

Use was only with I, he, she and it. Use were with you, we, they and plural nouns: you were studying, my friends were studying. You always takes were, even when you talk to one person.

2. They were study ❌

The Past Continuous needs both parts: was or were + the -ing form. They were study forgets the -ing. They studying forgets were. The correct form is they were studying.

3. I was knowing ❌

State verbs (know, understand, want, need, like) are not normally used in the continuous. In the past, use the Past Simple: I knew the answer, not I was knowing the answer.

Practice quiz

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Frequently asked questions

How do you conjugate study in the Past Continuous?+

Use was or were (the past of be) + the -ing form studying. Use was with I, he, she and it. Use were with you, we and they: I was studying, they were studying.

When do you use the Past Continuous of study?+

Use it for an action in progress at a moment in the past: At 8 o'clock, I was doing my homework. It often describes a long action, and a short action interrupts it: I was having a shower when the phone rang. The short action is in the Past Simple.

What is the difference between I studied and I was studying?+

I studied (Past Simple) is a finished action, seen as one complete event. I was studying (Past Continuous) is the same action in progress, like the background of a story. Compare: I did my homework and I was doing my homework when you called.

Is it when or while with the Past Continuous?+

Both are possible, but they usually go with different actions. While goes with the long action, in the Past Continuous: While I was walking home, it started to rain. When usually goes with the short action, in the Past Simple: I was walking home when it started to rain.

How do you make the negative and the question of study in the Past Continuous?+

Negative: add not after was or were: I wasn't studying, they weren't studying. Question: put was or were before the subject: Were you studying…?, Was she studying…? Do not add did: Did you were studying? is wrong.

Related pages: study Past Continuous

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Updated on 12 November 2026 by the Big Challenge teaching team. Every year, more than 500,000 students across Europe take part in our English contest, created in 1999. Our teaching approach →

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